Material Notes:
This MatWeb entry has typical values for specimens of unknown form/heat treatment but appear to be annealed samples. We are creating other entries for more specific heat treatments and forms. Austenitic Cr-Ni stainless steel. Better corrosion resistance than Type 302. High ductility, excellent drawing, forming, and spinning properties. Essentially non-magnetic, becomes slightly magnetic when cold worked. Low carbon content means less carbide precipitation in the heat-affected zone during welding and a lower susceptibility to intergranular corrosion.
Applications: beer kegs, bellows, chemical equipment, coal hopper linings, cooking equipment, cooling coils, cryogenic vessels, dairy equipment, evaporators, flatware utensils, feedwater tubing, flexible metal hose, food processing equipment, hospital surgical equipment, hypodermic needles, kitchen sinks, marine equipment and fasteners, nuclear vessels, oil well filter screens, refrigeration equipment, paper industry, pots and pans, pressure vessels, sanitary fittings, valves, shipping drums, spinning, still tubes, textile dyeing equipment, tubing.
Corrosion Resistance: resists most oxidizing acids and salt spray.
UNS S30400; AMS 5501, 5513, 5560, 5565; ASME SA182, SA194 (8), SA213, SA240; ASTM A167, A182, A193, A194
Physical Properties |
|
Metric |
English |
Comments |
Density |
8.00 g/cc |
0.289 lb/in³ |
|
Mechanical Properties |
|
Metric |
English |
Comments |
Hardness, Brinell |
123 |
123 |
Converted from Rockwell B hardness. |
Hardness, Knoop |
138 |
138 |
Converted from Rockwell B hardness. |
Hardness, Rockwell B |
70 |
70 |
|
Hardness, Vickers |
129 |
129 |
Converted from Rockwell B hardness |
Tensile Strength, Ultimate |
505 MPa |
73200 psi |
|
Tensile Strength, Yield |
215 MPa |
31200 psi |
|
|
@Strain 0.200 % |
@Strain 0.200 % |
|
Elongation at Break |
70 % |
70 % |
in 50 mm |
Modulus of Elasticity |
193 GPa |
28000 ksi |
|
Poissons Ratio |
0.29 |
0.29 |
|
Shear Modulus |
77.0 GPa |
11200 ksi |
|
Izod Impact |
150 J |
111 ft-lb |
V-Notch |
|
@Temperature -195 °C |
@Temperature -319 °F |
|
|
150 J |
111 ft-lb |
V-Notch |
|
@Temperature -21.0 °C |
@Temperature 69.8 °F |
|
Charpy Impact |
325 J |
240 ft-lb |
|
Electrical Properties |
|
Metric |
English |
Comments |
Electrical Resistivity |
0.0000720 ohm-cm |
0.0000720 ohm-cm |
|
|
@Temperature -20.0 °C |
@Temperature 69.8 °F |
|
|
0.000116 ohm-cm |
0.000116 ohm-cm |
|
|
@Temperature 650 °C |
@Temperature 1200 °F |
|
Magnetic Permeability |
1.020 |
1.020 |
at RT |
Thermal Properties |
|
Metric |
English |
Comments |
CTE, linear |
17.3 µm/m-°C |
9.61 µin/in-°F |
|
|
@Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C |
@Temperature 32.0 - 212 °F |
|
|
17.8 µm/m-°C |
9.89 µin/in-°F |
|
|
@Temperature 0.000 - 315 °C |
@Temperature 32.0 - 599 °F |
|
|
17.8 µm/m-°C |
9.89 µin/in-°F |
|
|
@Temperature 0.000 - 315 °C |
@Temperature 32.0 - 599 °F |
|
|
18.7 µm/m-°C |
10.4 µin/in-°F |
|
|
@Temperature 0.000 - 650 °C |
@Temperature 32.0 - 1200 °F |
|
Specific Heat Capacity |
0.500 J/g-°C |
0.120 BTU/lb-°F |
|
|
@Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C |
@Temperature 32.0 - 212 °F |
|
Thermal Conductivity |
16.2 W/m-K |
112 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F |
|
|
@Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C |
@Temperature 32.0 - 212 °F |
|
|
21.5 W/m-K |
149 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F |
|
|
@Temperature 0.000 - 500 °C |
@Temperature 32.0 - 932 °F |
|
Melting Point |
1400 - 1455 °C |
2550 - 2651 °F |
|
Solidus |
1400 °C |
2550 °F |
|
Liquidus |
1455 °C |
2651 °F |
|
Component Elements Properties |
|
Metric |
English |
Comments |
Carbon, C |
<= 0.080 % |
<= 0.080 % |
|
Chromium, Cr |
18 - 20 % |
18 - 20 % |
|
Iron, Fe |
66.345 - 74 % |
66.345 - 74 % |
as balance |
Manganese, Mn |
<= 2.0 % |
<= 2.0 % |
|
Nickel, Ni |
8.0 - 10.5 % |
8.0 - 10.5 % |
|
Phosphorous, P |
<= 0.045 % |
<= 0.045 % |
|
Silicon, Si |
<= 1.0 % |
<= 1.0 % |
|
Sulfur, S |
<= 0.030 % |
<= 0.030 % |
|